Ok. Um... can you please give me an example. Are you saying that in a chord the melody is the top note and the bass is the bottom?(I know this is not completely conclusive but just under a majority of gospel situations) Hmmm....?
This is for any kind of music. The bass is always on the bottom, and the melody is 95% on top. Every now and then, someone may play the melody in the middle somewhere, but not for a whole song.
If u are trying to learn a song based off the melody alone, it will eventually lead u back to learning the bass because u need a bass note to go with your chords. However, if u start with the bass, u really don't need a melody. U can just let the singers take care of that while u play chords.
The bass is like ur roadmap or foundation for the song. It tells u where to go while the melody just gives it that icing-on-the-cake feeling. Example:
_______________________________________
__________
Key F, sample
melody notes: D C F Bb E F
Now, how are u gonna figure out chords for that? First, u gotta make a list of the chords that go with each of those notes that lie in the key of F. Then u gotta arrange them in a logical order. Then, u gotta put a bass note with them.
D: G-Bb-D, Bb-D-F, D-F-A
C: F-A-C, A-C-E, C-E-G
F: F-A-C, Bb-D-F, D-F-A
Bb: G-Bb-D, Bb-D-F, E-G-Bb
E: A-C-E, C-E-G, E-G-Bb
Let's pick these chords:
Bb-D-F, C-E-G, F-A-C, G-Bb-D, C-E-G
Of course, the melody has to be on top, so let's do that:
/ F-Bb-D
/ E-G-C
/ A-C-F
/ D-G-Bb
/ G-C-E
/ A-C-F
Now, like I said before, it's not complete w/out the bass notes. So, let's put some in to test it out. I will start with the roots of those chords:
Bb / F-Bb-D
C / E-G-C
F / A-C-F
G / D-G-Bb
C / G-C-E
F / A-C-F
O.K., that doesn't sound too bad, but look at all the work I had to go through just to get that. Let's flip it:
_______________________________________
_____________
Key F, sample
bass notes: D C F Bb E F
From right here, I can tell u the pattern of the song and what chords would go good with them. Plus, I can make up my own melody, thus making the music my own.
D / G-C-E
C / Bb-Eb-G
F / A-Eb-G
Bb / A-D-F
E / G-C-E
F / C-E-A
See how quick and easy that was? Now, I bet ur wondering how I came up with those chords so fast. Well, it's because I've practiced with different chord patterns so much that when I see a bass pattern, I instantly know what chords will work.